How To Pronounce Abstain

abstain

UK
Phonemic
/əbˈsteɪn/
Phonetic
[əbˈste͠ɪn]
US
Phonemic
/əbˈsteɪn/

In British English, abstain is pronounced /əbˈsteɪn/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [əbˈste͠ɪn]. In American English, it is pronounced /əbˈsteɪn/.

Abstain has two syllables, and the main stress falls on the second syllable. British and American speakers say it the same way.

Slashes / / show the phonemic transcription, the sounds that change meaning. Square brackets [ ] show the phonetic transcription, with the finer detail of how the sounds are actually made.

Syllables, Stress And Endings

Syllables And Stress

əbsteɪn

Abstain has two syllables in British English, and the main stress is on the second syllable, shown in colour above. Its stress pattern is oO, where O is the stressed syllable.

abstain + -s
-s (plural, possessive or singular verb) is /z/ after a voiced consonant or a vowel sound.
UK
/əbˈsteɪnz/
US
/əbˈsteɪnz/
abstain + -ed
-ed (past tense or past participle) is /d/ after a voiced consonant or a vowel sound.
UK
/əbˈsteɪnd/
US
/əbˈsteɪnd/
abstain + -ing
-ing is always /ɪŋ/.
UK
/əbˈsteɪ.nɪŋ/
US
/əbˈsteɪ.nɪŋ/

Words That Rhyme With Abstain

Questions About Abstain

How do you pronounce abstain in British English?

In British English, abstain is pronounced /əbˈsteɪn/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [əbˈste͠ɪn].

How do you pronounce abstain in American English?

In American English, abstain is pronounced /əbˈsteɪn/.

How many syllables are in abstain?

Abstain has two syllables, /əb/ + /steɪn/.

Where is the stress in abstain?

The main stress is on the second syllable, /steɪn/.

Do British and American English pronounce abstain the same way?

Yes. Both are /əbˈsteɪn/.

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Other Words With The Stress Pattern oO

Nearby Words

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