How To Pronounce Firmness

firmness

UK
Phonemic
/ˈfɜːm.nəs/or/ˈfɜːm.nɪs/
Phonetic
[ˈfɜ̃ːʴm.nəs]
US
Phonemic
/ˈfɝːm.nəs/

How To Say Firmness Phonetically

UKFURM-nuhs

Say the part in capitals loudest. This plain spelling is a guide; the IPA above is exact.

In British English, firmness is pronounced /ˈfɜːm.nəs/ or /ˈfɜːm.nɪs/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈfɜ̃ːʴm.nəs]. In American English, it is pronounced /ˈfɝːm.nəs/.

Firmness has two syllables, and the main stress falls on the first syllable. The British and American pronunciations are different, so listen to both.

Slashes / / show the phonemic transcription, the sounds that change meaning. Square brackets [ ] show the phonetic transcription, with the finer detail of how the sounds are actually made.

Syllables, Stress And Endings

Syllables And Stress

fɜːmnəs

Firmness has two syllables in British English, and the main stress is on the first syllable, shown in colour above. Its stress pattern is Oo, where O is the stressed syllable.

Transcription Tips For Firmness

  1. Rule 1

    Double Letters

    Double letters usually realise one sound. There are some cases where double letters realise two sounds, which usually happens with cc and zz.

    letter /ˈlet.ə/bigger /ˈbɪɡ.ə/manner /ˈmæn.ə/

    Here. Firmness /ˈfɜːm.nəs/

  2. Rule 3

    Mark The Stressed Syllable

    When a word has more than one syllable, the primary stress marker must be placed before the stressed syllable. It is wrong to write /lɔː.jə/ without the stress marker.

    lawyer /ˈlɔː.jə/

    Here. Firmness /ˈfɜːm.nəs/

  3. Rule 7

    Stress Mark Replaces The Dot

    Do not place a syllable boundary marker where the stress marker appears. /ðeɪ.ə.naʊ.ˈhɪə/ is not acceptable.

    They are now here /ðeɪ.ə.naʊˈhɪə/

    Here. Firmness /ˈfɜːm.nəs/

All 29 Transcription Rules

Questions About Firmness

How do you say firmness phonetically?

Firmness sounds like FURM-nuhs in British English, and the same in American English. The part in capitals is stressed.

How do you pronounce firmness in British English?

In British English, firmness is pronounced /ˈfɜːm.nəs/ or /ˈfɜːm.nɪs/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈfɜ̃ːʴm.nəs].

How do you pronounce firmness in American English?

In American English, firmness is pronounced /ˈfɝːm.nəs/.

How many syllables are in firmness?

Firmness has two syllables, /fɜːm/ + /nəs/.

Where is the stress in firmness?

The main stress is on the first syllable, /fɜːm/.

Do British and American English pronounce firmness the same way?

No. British English has /ˈfɜːm.nəs/ and American English has /ˈfɝːm.nəs/.

Syllables And Tree Diagram Of Firmness

Firmness has two syllables. See how firmness divides into syllables, its syllable structure and its tree diagram in the Adroit Phonology App.

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Other Words With The Stress Pattern Oo

Nearby Words

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