How To Pronounce Penance

penance

UK
Phonemic
/ˈpen.əns/
Phonetic
[ˈpʰẽn.ə̃ns]
US
Phonemic
/ˈpen.əns/

In British English, penance is pronounced /ˈpen.əns/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈpʰẽn.ə̃ns]. In American English, it is pronounced /ˈpen.əns/.

Penance has two syllables, and the main stress falls on the first syllable. British and American speakers say it the same way.

Slashes / / show the phonemic transcription, the sounds that change meaning. Square brackets [ ] show the phonetic transcription, with the finer detail of how the sounds are actually made.

Syllables, Stress And Endings

Syllables And Stress

penəns

Penance has two syllables in British English, and the main stress is on the first syllable, shown in colour above. Its stress pattern is Oo, where O is the stressed syllable.

penance + -s
-s (plural, possessive or singular verb) is /ɪz/ after /s, z, ʃ, ʒ, tʃ, dʒ/.
UK
/ˈpen.ən.sɪz/
US
/ˈpen.ən.sɪz/
penance + -ed
-ed (past tense or past participle) is /t/ after a voiceless consonant.
UK
/ˈpen.ənst/
US
/ˈpen.ənst/
penance + -ing
-ing is always /ɪŋ/.
UK
/ˈpen.ən.sɪŋ/
US
/ˈpen.ən.sɪŋ/

Questions About Penance

How do you pronounce penance in British English?

In British English, penance is pronounced /ˈpen.əns/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈpʰẽn.ə̃ns].

How do you pronounce penance in American English?

In American English, penance is pronounced /ˈpen.əns/.

How many syllables are in penance?

Penance has two syllables, /pen/ + /əns/.

Where is the stress in penance?

The main stress is on the first syllable, /pen/.

Do British and American English pronounce penance the same way?

Yes. Both are /ˈpen.əns/.

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Other Words With The Stress Pattern Oo

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