How To Pronounce Penetrate

penetrate

UK
Phonemic
/ˈpen.ɪ.treɪt/
Phonetic
[ˈpʰẽn.ɪ.tr̥eɪt̚]
US
Phonemic
/ˈpen.ə.treɪt/

In British English, penetrate is pronounced /ˈpen.ɪ.treɪt/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈpʰẽn.ɪ.tr̥eɪt̚]. In American English, it is pronounced /ˈpen.ə.treɪt/.

Penetrate has three syllables, and the main stress falls on the first syllable. The British and American pronunciations are different, so listen to both.

Slashes / / show the phonemic transcription, the sounds that change meaning. Square brackets [ ] show the phonetic transcription, with the finer detail of how the sounds are actually made.

Syllables, Stress And Endings

Syllables And Stress

penɪtreɪt

Penetrate has three syllables in British English, and the main stress is on the first syllable, shown in colour above. Its stress pattern is Ooo, where O is the stressed syllable.

penetrate + -s
-s (plural, possessive or singular verb) is /s/ after a voiceless consonant.
UK
/ˈpen.ɪ.treɪts/
US
/ˈpen.ə.treɪts/
penetrate + -ed
-ed (past tense or past participle) is /ɪd/ after /t/ or /d/.
UK
/ˈpen.ɪ.treɪ.tɪd/
US
/ˈpen.ə.treɪ.t̯ɪd/
penetrate + -ing
-ing is always /ɪŋ/.
UK
/ˈpen.ɪ.treɪ.tɪŋ/
US
/ˈpen.ə.treɪ.t̯ɪŋ/

Questions About Penetrate

How do you pronounce penetrate in British English?

In British English, penetrate is pronounced /ˈpen.ɪ.treɪt/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [ˈpʰẽn.ɪ.tr̥eɪt̚].

How do you pronounce penetrate in American English?

In American English, penetrate is pronounced /ˈpen.ə.treɪt/.

How many syllables are in penetrate?

Penetrate has three syllables, /pen/ + /ɪ/ + /treɪt/.

Where is the stress in penetrate?

The main stress is on the first syllable, /pen/.

Do British and American English pronounce penetrate the same way?

No. British English has /ˈpen.ɪ.treɪt/ and American English has /ˈpen.ə.treɪt/.

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