How To Pronounce Robustness

robustness

UK
Phonemic
/rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/or/rəʊˈbʌst.nɪs/
Phonetic
[rəʊˈbʌst.nəs]
US
Phonemic
/roʊˈbʌst.nəs/

How To Say Robustness Phonetically

UKroh-BUST-nuhs

Say the part in capitals loudest. This plain spelling is a guide; the IPA above is exact.

In British English, robustness is pronounced /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/ or /rəʊˈbʌst.nɪs/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [rəʊˈbʌst.nəs]. In American English, it is pronounced /roʊˈbʌst.nəs/.

Robustness has three syllables, and the main stress falls on the second syllable. The British and American pronunciations are different, so listen to both.

Slashes / / show the phonemic transcription, the sounds that change meaning. Square brackets [ ] show the phonetic transcription, with the finer detail of how the sounds are actually made.

Syllables, Stress And Endings

Syllables And Stress

rəʊbʌstnəs

Robustness has three syllables in British English, and the main stress is on the second syllable, shown in colour above. Its stress pattern is oOo, where O is the stressed syllable.

Transcription Tips For Robustness

  1. Rule 1

    Double Letters

    Double letters usually realise one sound. There are some cases where double letters realise two sounds, which usually happens with cc and zz.

    letter /ˈlet.ə/bigger /ˈbɪɡ.ə/manner /ˈmæn.ə/

    Here. Robustness /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/

  2. Rule 3

    Mark The Stressed Syllable

    When a word has more than one syllable, the primary stress marker must be placed before the stressed syllable. It is wrong to write /lɔː.jə/ without the stress marker.

    lawyer /ˈlɔː.jə/

    Here. Robustness /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/

  3. Rule 7

    Stress Mark Replaces The Dot

    Do not place a syllable boundary marker where the stress marker appears. /ðeɪ.ə.naʊ.ˈhɪə/ is not acceptable.

    They are now here /ðeɪ.ə.naʊˈhɪə/

    Here. Robustness /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/

All 29 Transcription Rules

Questions About Robustness

How do you say robustness phonetically?

Robustness sounds like roh-BUST-nuhs in British English, and the same in American English. The part in capitals is stressed.

How do you pronounce robustness in British English?

In British English, robustness is pronounced /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/ or /rəʊˈbʌst.nɪs/. The narrow phonetic transcription is [rəʊˈbʌst.nəs].

How do you pronounce robustness in American English?

In American English, robustness is pronounced /roʊˈbʌst.nəs/.

How many syllables are in robustness?

Robustness has three syllables, /rəʊ/ + /bʌst/ + /nəs/.

Where is the stress in robustness?

The main stress is on the second syllable, /bʌst/.

Do British and American English pronounce robustness the same way?

No. British English has /rəʊˈbʌst.nəs/ and American English has /roʊˈbʌst.nəs/.

Syllables And Tree Diagram Of Robustness

Robustness has three syllables. See how robustness divides into syllables, its syllable structure and its tree diagram in the Adroit Phonology App.

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Other Words With The Stress Pattern oOo

Nearby Words

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